Sunseam®

How much can a warehouse save with solar?

Updated August 2026

Across the 30,348 UK warehouse and distribution roofs Sunseam scores, the average supports about 438 kWp of rooftop solar, worth around £65,000 a year. As a rule of thumb, about 65% of the roof is usable, fitting roughly 1 kWp per 7 m², generating roughly 850 to 1,050 kWh per kWp per year depending on location (about 950 for a typical site). Savings depend mostly on how much of that generation the business uses on-site versus exports.

How big a system fits on a warehouse roof?

Usable roof area is typically around 65% of the floor footprint, and modern panels need roughly 7 m² per kWp. A 5,000 m² warehouse therefore supports on the order of 450 kWp, enough to generate hundreds of thousands of kWh a year.

What 30,348 real UK warehouse roofs look like

That rule of thumb holds up against the buildings themselves. Sunseam scores 164,020 large commercial roofs across England and Wales, every non-domestic building of 1,000 m² or more. 30,348 of them are warehouses and distribution centres, carrying a combined 13,293 MWp of rooftop-solar potential and an estimated £2.0bn a year in avoidable electricity cost. That averages about 438 kWp per warehouse roof and around £65,000 a year. The 5,000 m² worked example above works out at 450 kWp, so the rule of thumb and the register agree on the order of magnitude. Figures are Sunseam estimates built from official UK building and energy data, refreshed weekly, and exclude roofs already fully covered by solar. Roofs with a partial system are included and ranked on the space that remains.

What drives the savings?

You save the full import price (around £0.28/kWh) on the electricity you use on-site. This avoided-bill saving is capped at the building's own bill. You also earn a lower export rate (around £0.08/kWh) on the surplus, shown separately on top. How much you use by day (self-consumption) is the biggest driver of payback: a big roof on a low-use building exports most of its output at the lower rate, while cold stores, manufacturing and refrigerated logistics use most of theirs and pay back faster.

What payback is realistic?

At roughly £900/kWp installed, commercial systems typically pay back in ~4–9 years, nearer 4–5 for high-daytime-use sites (industrial, cold storage, retail) and nearer 8–9 for large roofs on lower-use buildings that export most of their generation, then generate decades of low-cost power, with system lifetimes around 25 years. Exact figures depend on tariff, roof, consumption profile and finance route.

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FAQ

How much can a warehouse save with solar per year?

Across the 30,348 UK warehouse and distribution roofs Sunseam scores, the average works out at around £65,000 a year on a system of about 438 kWp. Individual buildings vary widely with roof size and how much electricity is used on-site by day: a large warehouse commonly sees a total benefit of low tens of thousands to six figures a year, split between the avoided electricity bill (capped at the building's own bill) and export income on the surplus.

What is the payback period for commercial solar?

Usually ~4–9 years, depending on how much electricity the building uses during daylight, nearer 4–5 years for high-daytime-use sites and nearer 8–9 for large roofs on lower-use buildings that export most of their generation.

How many panels fit on a warehouse roof?

About 65% of the roof footprint is usable, at roughly 7 m² per kWp, so a 5,000 m² warehouse supports on the order of 450 kWp.

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